Abstract
High-resolution 13C CP/MAS NMR spectra of poly(aspartic acid) (PAA) and its sodium salt (PAANa) obtained with various neutralization numbers, n (=[COONa]/[COOH+COONa], where [ x] is the molar concentration of x), have been measured over a wide range of temperatures, in order to elucidate the conformation and its stability in the solid state. From these experimental results it was found that, at room temperature (25°C), the main chain of PAA takes a mixture of right-handed α ( α R)-helix, ω-helix and β-sheet forms and, with an increase in temperature from 25°C to 180°C, changes from α R-helix form and ω-helix form to β-sheet forms. On the other hand, the main chain of PAANa takes the right-handed α R-helix form in the temperature range from 25°C to 210°C. With a decrease in the neutralization number, PAANa changes to PAA and the NMR spectra are correspondingly changed.
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