Abstract
The application of plant landscape color has a great effect on the landscape of the scenic spot. By colorful foliage and ornamental plants with high color recognition, visitors can deepen their impressions, and thus increase the landscape aesthetic expectations and psychological recognition of the landscape sense. The plants in Norbulingka were taken as research object in this paper. Via field investigation and consulting a lot of data, color characters of ornamental plants from each genus and family were identified from the angle of plant characteristics of arbor, shrub and herb. CMYK color card value was used to collect color data of leaves, flowers and fruits from different plants, and quantitative analysis on color difference of leaves, flowers and fruits from ornamental plants was conducted, to obtain evaluation method and reasoning basis of plant color design in Norbulingka. The results showed that: 1) in color values of leaves, percentage of purple herb = red shrub; cyan herb > light green herb, dark green arbor > grass green arbor, yellow shrub > jade green shrub, bitter orange arbor light green herb, dark green arbor > grass green arbor, yellow shrub > jade green shrub, bitter orange arbor yellow shrub, yellow arbor > red arbor, blue herb = green arbor, red shrub
Highlights
The results showed that: 1) in color values of leaves, percentage of purple herb = red shrub; cyan herb > light green herb, dark green arbor > grass green arbor, yellow shrub > jade green shrub, bitter orange arbor < bottle green arbor; 2) in color values of flowers, percentage of bitter orange herb < blue shrub, cyan herb > light green herb, dark green arbor > grass green arbor, yellow shrub > jade green shrub, bitter orange arbor < bottle green arbor; 3) in color values of fruits, percentage of purple shrub > yellow shrub, yellow arbor > red arbor, blue herb = green arbor, red shrub < green shrub
Garden plant landscape is mainly composed of plant configuration landscape and plant color landscape, and they interplay with each other, in which color sense is an intuitive expression that is identified and recognized by humans
The results showed that 1) in color values of leaves, percentage of purple herb = red shrub; cyan herb > light green herb, dark green arbor > grass green arbor, Purple Cyan
Summary
Garden plant landscape is mainly composed of plant configuration landscape and plant color landscape, and they interplay with each other, in which color sense is an intuitive expression that is identified and recognized by humans. The color matching of the traditional garden plant design is simple, elegant and far-reaching, and color is regarded as the plant’s own “character”. In the collocation, it blends feelings with scenes, and uses color to set off ambience. Plant color is mainly shown by its leaves, branches, flowers and fruits (Zhang, 2015), in which the color of plant leaves more has viewing characteristics in the time and space. Field survey, regional characteristics, and plant configuration mode, 62 kinds of representative ornamental plants were screened out to quantitatively analyze color values of their leaves, flowers and fruits, and carry out color difference analysis
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