Abstract

Hypoxic brain injury can cause severe anterograde amnesia with intact intelligence and attention in select patients. This neuropsychological profile is similar among a broad class of etiologies resulting in damage to the hippocampus and associated medial temporal structures. Several recent studies have demonstrated that subjects with anterograde amnesia can nonetheless acquire simple associative tasks. In the present study, the performance of subjects with anterograde memory impairments resulting from hypoxic brain injury on a conditional spatial discrimination was examined. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging revealed significant hippocampal atrophy in the hypoxic subjects. The hypoxic subjects were able to acquire and reverse the discrimination, although they were slower relative to matched control subjects. Hypoxic subjects also showed a tendency to perseverate after reward contingencies were reversed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.