Abstract

Gas pipeline systems are one of the largest energy infrastructures in the world and are known to be very efficient and reliable. However, this does not mean they are prone to no risk. Corrosion is a significant problem in gas pipelines that imposes large risks such as ruptures and leakage to the environment and the pipeline system. Therefore, various maintenance actions are performed routinely to ensure the integrity of the pipelines. The costs of the corrosion-related maintenance actions are a significant portion of the pipeline’s operation and maintenance costs, and minimizing this large cost is a highly compelling subject that has been addressed by many studies. In this paper, we investigate the benefits of applying reinforcement learning (RL) techniques to the corrosion-related maintenance management of dry gas pipelines. We first address the rising need for a simulated testbed by proposing a test bench that models corrosion degradation while interacting with the maintenance decision-maker within the RL environment. Second, we propose a condition-based maintenance management approach that leverages a data-driven RL decision-making methodology. An RL maintenance scheduler is applied to the proposed test bench, and the results show that applying the proposed condition-based maintenance management technique can reduce up to 58% of the maintenance costs compared to a periodic maintenance policy while securing pipeline reliability.

Highlights

  • The natural gas pipelines network transports natural gas from the wellhead to the customers throughout the USA

  • This paper presented a test bench and a methodology for addressing the problem of optimizing maintenance management of a dry gas pipeline by reinforcement learning (RL) decision-making approaches

  • The test bench is a physics-based corrosion degradation model that could interact with a decision-maker agent and adjust itself to the maintenance orders conducted by the decision-maker

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Summary

Introduction

Corrosion is a very severe and costly issue in natural gas pipelines. It is specified as the gradual reduction in the pipeline wall thickness that might lead to substantial environmental and economic consequences as a result of catastrophic events, including leaks and ruptures. Pipeline integrity management has become highly essential [1]. We are living in the era where the Internet of Things (IoT) is taking control over many tasks previously thought complicated, including asset integrity management [3]. The importance of pipeline integrity management leads to many investments and initiatives in implementing the IoT on the pipeline systems with the hope of reducing unnecessary costs and expenses.

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