Conclusion : Establishing and Navigating Reformed Identity in the Rural Low Countries

Abstract

Using the concept of identity, the focus on lay religious experience in rural communities allows for unique insights into the lives of Dutch Reformed Christians. In particular, rural churches adopted theological ideas but, in some cases, adapted that theology for their own particular contexts. Similarly, rural Dutch Reformed churches sought their own solutions for navigating ecclesiastical life, as is evident in their varying approaches to nominating and electing elders and deacons, to addressing other confessions within their communities, and to dealing with conflict within their churches. Even the desire for order and proper Sabbath observance were theological principles which rural churches sought to apply in ways unique to their specific rural settings. Thus, religious life in Dutch Reformed churches at local levels was varied to the point where rural churches could establish, maintain, and navigate the religious identities of their communities.