Concept of Integrity, Reliability and Safety of Energy and Transport Systems for Cold Climate Regions

Valeriy V Lepov,Nikolay A Petrov,Dmitry V Prokhorov,Nikita V Pavlov,Vasiliy E Zakharov,V.A Stennikov,F.-J Lin,P Changwei,B Sereter,S.V Alekseenko,S.P Filippov,M Negnevitsky,J.-Y Yoon,N.A Yusifbeyli,C Rehtanz,N.I Voropai

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202020905009

Abstract

The concepts of providing the integrity, reliability and safety of the energy and transport systems in the Arctic zone are considered. The inadmissibility of using the concept of acceptable, or tolerable, risk to ensure the operational safety of potentially hazardous facilities used in extreme environment has been validated by the history and reasons of risk analysis reviewing. The new concept for transport and energy systems operating in cold climates has been proposed to include in the security concept flexible information monitoring and control systems that take into account the state of environment, the engineering system and the operator himself. The promptness of implementation of the new concept of renewable development is dictated by the modern transitional state of society from thoughtless consumption of resources to the minimization of environmental damage and the inadmissibility of human casualties, called Industry 5.0.

Highlights

The concept of safety in modern regulatory documents is used as a synonym for providing some acceptable, or permissible, risk, which has a quantitative value, which is taken to ensure the operability of a structure or machine.But in reality, safety is the opposite of hazard, and full-time operation eliminates any risk
The analysis shows that the tendency to maintain statistical data are missing, and high values of the risk of accidents in power supply mathematical models
The new security concept for transport and energy complex engineering systems operated in cold climate should include the information from the monitoring and flexible control systems that takes into account the states of extreme environment, the engineering system damage and the operator health

Summary

Introduction

The concept of safety in modern regulatory documents is used as a synonym for providing some acceptable, or permissible, risk, which has a quantitative value, which is taken to ensure the operability of a structure or machine. The introduction of risk acceptability criteria into legislative practice leads to an increase in technogenic hazards for the majority of citizens, since it selfishly justifies non-compliance with safety requirements. At most modern industrial enterprises and concerns, including the domestic oil and gas complex, equipment reliability and integrity management (ESCO) is implemented on the basis of a risk-based approach and the concept of acceptable risk, in order to minimize economic damage and increase the overall economic result [1]. "Industry 4.0" [3], as well as by the latest developments and changes in global economics associated with the pandemic, and forced to rethink modern technologies of the consumer society, the concept of "acceptable risk" and the fiftyyear of sustainable development history

History of the issue

Risk analysis concepts

Supply of heat transfer agent was stopped in 12 residential buildings

New security concept

Conclusion