Abstract

The combination of additive manufacturing and replication technique enables the development of new ceramic foam filters (CFFs) for the filtration of metal melts based on computer‐generated templates. This article presents a numerical study on the sensitivity of filtration performance with respect to different geometric modifications, applied to an artificial monodisperse base structure. Three different geometric modifications are implemented, namely, elliptical elongation and flattening of the strut cross section with respect to the flow direction, additional finger‐like struts protruding into the pore cavity, and addition of deliberately closed windows. All modifications are implemented for overall porosities of 70–90%. The performance of the new structures is evaluated for continuous casting of aluminum by comparing the hydraulic tortuosity, the permeability, the Forchheimer coefficient, and the filtration coefficient, which are obtained from detailed pore‐scale simulations of the melt flow and inclusions transport using an Euler–Langrange approach. For the fast determination of the permeability coefficients, a novel and extremely simple model for the prediction of the Forchheimer coefficient is described. The investigation shows that geometric modifications to open‐cell foams potentially improve the filtration performance without significant decrease in filter porosity and can be considered as templates for the design of efficient CFFs.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.