Abstract

The evaluation of the cutoff wavenumbers of metallic waveguides can be related to the numerical resolution of a suitable nonlinear eigenproblem defined on the domain C described by the contour of its transverse cross section. In this work, we show that the symmetries of C can be exploited to obtain a block diagonal matrix representation of the nonlinear eigenproblem, which enables a remarkable reduction in the computational effort involved in its resolution.

Highlights

  • The computation of the cutoff wavenumbers of metallic waveguides is a classic problem in electromagnetic engineering [1]

  • Inspired by [13,19], the approach we propose exploits the symmetries of C to obtain a block diagonal matrix representation of the operator A(γ), thereby reducing the computational effort involved in the use of the procedure [11]

  • We consider the computation of the cutoff wavenumbers κc for the following metallic waveguides, (i) coaxial, (ii) rectangular with rounded corners, and (iii) double ridged, which are characterized by a transverse cross section with a symmetry degree described by the symmetry group C2ν

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Summary

Introduction

The computation of the cutoff wavenumbers of metallic waveguides is a classic problem in electromagnetic engineering [1]. An enhancement of the approach described in [11] obtained by means of group theory is presented with the aim of computing, in a fast and effective manner, the cutoff wavenumbers of metallic waveguides characterized by a symmetric transverse. For this purpose, guiding structures characterized by a symmetric transverse cross section that is invariant (i) to reflection operations about the orthogonal planes intersecting the propagation axis, and (ii) to the rotation operation of π radians around this axis, have been considered.

Nonlinear Eigenproblem Formulation
Nonlinear Eigenvalues Computation
Basics of Group Theory
Basics of Group Representation Theory
Computation of Cutoff Wavenumbers of Metallic Waveguides with Symmetries
Numerical Results
Conclusions
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