Abstract

Due to the advance in technology, the type of data is getting more complicated and large-scale. To analyze such complex data, more advanced technique is required. In case of omics data from two different groups, it is interesting to find significant biomarkers between two groups while controlling error rate such as false discovery rate (FDR). Over the last few decades, a lot of methods that control local false discovery rate have been developed, ranging from one-dimensional to k-dimensional FDR procedure. For comparison study, we select three of them, which have unique and significant properties: Efron’s approach, Ploner’s approach, and Kim’s approach in chronological order. The first approach is one-dimensional approach while the other two are two-dimensional ones. Furthermore, we consider two more variants of Ploner’s approach. We compare the performance of those methods on both simulated and real data.

Highlights

  • We study the performance of the methods that control one-dimensional and two-dimensional local false discovery rate

  • Ploner (2006) [15] commented on the issue of false discovery rate (FDR) control: “different types of t statistics have a little effect on the performance

  • Dimension extension of statistics has a huge effect on the results”

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Summary

Introduction

Comprehensive ComparativeAnalysis of Local False DiscoveryRate Control Methods. Metabolites2021, 11, 53. https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010053Received: 9 December 2020Accepted: 11 January 2021Published: 14 January 2021Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.This article is an open access article. Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This article is an open access article

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