Abstract

Simply and effectively achieving the tunability of the composition and chemical state of each component remains a challenge for modifying the electromagnetic performance of metal–organic-framework-derived (MOF-derived) composites. In this work, quaternary ZnO/Fe/Fe3C/carbon composites have been successfully synthesized by thermal decomposition of FeIII-MOF-5. The composition and chemical state of each component can be effectively controlled by changing the heating temperature. In detail, with increasing temperature, the Fe element would be transformed from Fe3+ to Fe3C and Fe, which also leads to the graphitization and weight loss of carbon. The effects on electromagnetic properties are also investigated, and the ZFC-700 sample possesses optimized reflection-loss (RL) performance with an RL value of −30.4 dB and a broad effective frequency bandwidth of 4.96 GHz at a thin thickness of only 1.5 mm. Conduction loss, interfacial polarization, ferromagnetic resonance, and interference cancelation should be res...

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