Composition dependence of optical constants of Ge 1 − xSe 2Pb x thin films

Abstract

Optical constants of vacuum-evaporated thin films in the Ge 1 − x Se 2Pb x ( x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6) system were calculated from reflectance and transmittance spectra. It is found that the films exhibit a non-direct gap, which decreases with increasing Pb content. The variation in the refractive index and the imaginary part of the dielectric constant with photon energy is reported. The relationship between the optical gap and chemical composition in chalcogenide glasses is discussed in terms of the average heat of atomization.