Abstract

The fishery of tuna and tuna-like species with longline has shown an outstanding growth over recent years in Brazil. This research work was carried out in an area corresponding with Amapa, Para and Maranhao States by means of experimental fishing with a drifting longline gear having the same features and dimensions as the one used in fisheries off Northeast Brazil. From the analysis of specific catches totalling 4,830 fi sh, the main representative was sword fi sh, Xiphias gladius , which accounted for 39.32% of the catch, followed by tunas, with 24.35%. The relative abundance of tunas and sword fish was found to be near the same when measured as CPUE in weight, but it was favorable to sword fish as CPUE in numbers. The species group named “others” represents 2% of the captured biomass, but when analyzed as catch in numbers it contributes with 14.62% of the total, outmatching the groups of sharks (14,43%) and bill fishes (7.29%). Off Northern Brazil, the target species account for 80% of the total catch in weight by drifting longline, follo- wing a similar fishing pattern to that in the adjoining northeastern region.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call