Abstract

Comportamento sexual de risco e conhecimento sobre IST/SIDA em universitários da saúde

Highlights

  • The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), identified in the 1980s, is a major health issue

  • This study was important to identify the profile of university health students regarding risky sexual behaviors

  • We found that a high percentage (52%) of university students engage in risky behaviors

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Summary

Introduction

The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), identified in the 1980s, is a major health issue. One of them is the behavioral changes that they experience when entering university, namely increased responsibilities, financial autonomy, power to make their own choices and decisions, increased contact with alcohol and drugs and more opportunities to use them, and unsafe sex They become more vulnerable to STIs/ AIDS, since vulnerability involves individual, social and programmatic components (Campo-Arias, Ceballo, & Herazo, 2010; Santos & Oliveira, 2009). Risky behaviors are related to: number of sexual partners, non-use of condom and/or contraceptive methods; sexual intercourse under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs; and sexual intercourse with little or recently known person These behaviors are associated with family and cultural variables, which influence the personality traits that are being developed (Campo-Arias et al, 2010; Falcão et al, 2007; Mehra, Kyagada, Ostergren, & Agardh, 2014; Santos & Oliveira, 2009). The main STIs are AIDS, chancroid, chlamydia, gonorrhea, condyloma (HPV – human papilloma virus), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), donovanosis, viral hepatitis, herpes, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection, lymphogranuloma venereum, Revista de Enfermagem Referência Journal of Nursing Referência - IV - n.° 10 - 2016

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