Complications of Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Abstract

Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MI-TLIF) is a popular surgical technique for treating lumbar spinal disorders. While it offers advantages over traditional open surgery, it is not without complications. The prevention, early detection, and proper management of complications are crucial in achieving successful outcomes with MI-TLIF. Patient selection, surgical technique, and postoperative monitoring play key roles. Advances in imaging, tools, and implant design contribute to reducing complications. Surgeons should be aware of the potential complications associated with MI-TLIF and take appropriate measures. Understanding and addressing these complications will lead to better patient outcomes and long-term success. Meticulous surgical technique, proper patient selection, preoperative planning, and intraoperative monitoring can help mitigate these complications.