Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the distribution of microorganism, invertebrates, phytomass in grey-brown (chestnut) soils of Garamaryam plateau. Comparative analysis of quantity of microorganisms, soil mezophauna and phytotesting in a phytocenoses and agrocenoses gave us important biodiagnostical results. The complexes (ecogroups) of the invertebrates in the natural and cultivated (cereals, clover) cenozes are comporatively studied with the purpose of their use as biodiagnostical test from grey-brown (chestnut) soils. The results show the quantity of invertebrates, herbs, microorganisms in a grey-brown soils of Garamaryam plateau.

Highlights

  • Soils contain a very high, but mostly unknown biodiversity and soil biology remains an under studied topic

  • The researches were performed in the grey-brown soils of the Garamaryam plateau in Azerbaijan. [3]

  • Dominating and supplementary representatives of the invertebrates discovering in the natural and cultivated cenozes are united in the corresponding steppe and partially meadow ecogroups

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Summary

Introduction

Soils contain a very high, but mostly unknown biodiversity and soil biology remains an under studied topic. Soil organisms are a key factor for soil development and in turn depend on soils as a habitat. Soils are home to a vast and still poorly known diversity of organisms that perform essential ecosystem function. A part of the nature which surrounds a living organizm and from which it interacts, creates an environment of the animal inhabiting. An organizm adaptation is revealed both up to standart and in a form of functioning community and ecological systems. The soil formation, the further complicated process develops under an influence of economical factor complex. A base of this process is a great geological and little biological cycle of the matter. A base of this process is a great geological and little biological cycle of the matter. [1,2]

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