Abstract

The objectives of this paper are to define novel aggregation operators (AOs) for aggregating different complex spherical fuzzy numbers (CSFNs) under the influence of their membership grades. The uncertainties included in the information are dealt with in contemporary studies of the fuzzy set and its extensions by membership grades, which are a subset of real numbers that lose some relevant information and hence alter the decision results. The conversion to these complex spherical fuzzy sets addresses the classes’ uncertainty, whose ranges differ from the specific subset of the complex subset of the unit disk. For this purpose, we defined new CSF power AOs. Some of the desirable properties of these operators have also been investigated. A multiattribute group decision-making (MAGDM) approach is implemented in the structure developed by the CSFNs on the basis of these operators. A numerical example concerning the selection of the best alternatives is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the defined method and is tested by comparing its results with the various methods.

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