Abstract

Abstract Gas hydrates and deep-sea cold seeps are of interest to industry and academia for several reasons, including their implications for offshore geohazards and unconventional resources, and for global climate change and carbon cycling. Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey (GMGS) implemented its fifth gas hydrate drilling expedition in the QiongDongNan Sea Area (QDN-SA) of the northern South China Sea (SCS) from June to September 2018. Multidisciplinary investigations, including Logging While Drilling (LWD), pressure and non-pressure coring, gas composition analyses, in situ temperature and permeability measurements, pore water geochemical analyses, and a regional seismic survey, reveal a complex distribution of gas hydrate within a vertical chimney structure. LWD profiles record high resistivity anomalies and high P-wave velocity variations at 9–174 mbsf, suggesting the coexistence of free gas and gas hydrate in the sediment column throughout the investigated gas chimney. Hydrate-bound and void gas is an admixture of methane (70.1%–98.3%) and heavier hydrocarbons (C2H6: 0.16%–17.59%, C3H8: 0.05%–9.88%, i-C4H10:

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call