Abstract

Bacillus anthracis, the etiologic agent of anthrax, is susceptible to beta-lactam antibiotics, but few cases of naturally occurring penicillin-resistant strains have been reported. We report the genome sequence of penicillin-resistant strain Bacillus anthracis PCr, isolated from imported bone powder in 1978 in Japan.

Highlights

  • Bacillus anthracis, the etiologic agent of anthrax, is susceptible to betalactam antibiotics, but few cases of naturally occurring penicillin-resistant strains have been reported

  • The phylogenetic analysis of strain PCr using in silico canonical single-nucleotide polymorphism typing [10] and core-genome SNP analysis with an analytical pipeline [11] were performed as previously described [4]

  • The mutation in the PCr strain is likely to be related to its penicillin resistance, and further investigations are warranted

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Summary

Introduction

The etiologic agent of anthrax, is susceptible to betalactam antibiotics, but few cases of naturally occurring penicillin-resistant strains have been reported. The phylogenetic analysis of strain PCr using in silico canonical single-nucleotide polymorphism (canSNP) typing [10] and core-genome SNP analysis with an analytical pipeline [11] were performed as previously described [4].

Results
Conclusion
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