Abstract

We report here the complete genome sequence of the Aneurinibacillus migulanus E1 mutant deficient in gramicidin S (GS) and d-phenylalanyl-l-propyl diketopiperazine (DKP) formation. The genome consists of a circular chromosome (6,301,904 bp, 43.20% G+C content) without any plasmid. The complete genome sequence enables further investigation of the biosynthetic mechanism and the biological function of gramicidin S.

Highlights

  • We report here the complete genome sequence of the Aneurinibacillus migulanus E1 mutant deficient in gramicidin S (GS) and D-phenylalanyl-L-propyl diketopiperazine (DKP) formation

  • GS-deficient mutants in Aneurinibacillus migulanus have been classified into five different categories

  • The mutant E1 belongs to the fifth group that contains both a phenylalanine-activating enzyme and a complex of proline, valine, ornithine, and leucineactivating enzymes similar to those of the wild-type strain [6]

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Summary

Introduction

We report here the complete genome sequence of the Aneurinibacillus migulanus E1 mutant deficient in gramicidin S (GS) and D-phenylalanyl-L-propyl diketopiperazine (DKP) formation. Gramicidin S (GS) is a cationic cyclic decapeptide with the primary structure [cyclo-(Val-Orn-Leu-D-Phe-Pro)2] [1]. GS is an extremely powerful antibiotic drug against a broad spectrum of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and against several pathogenic fungi [2,3,4,5]. GS-deficient mutants in Aneurinibacillus migulanus have been classified into five different categories.

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