Abstract

This paper proposes a compensation method for interpolation error of the maximum power control of a PMSM control system that generates current commands through a look-up table. A torque control system using a look-up table created through experiments has superior characteristics, such as control stability and torque accuracy, compared to a system that executes torque control via a linear controller based on modeling. However, it is impossible to generate information on all the currents for the output torque in the table. Therefore, because the data stored in the look-up table have a discrete characteristic, they are linearly interpolated to generate a current command for the torque command. However, the PMSM current trajectory is generally elliptical, which causes an error owing to linear interpolation, reducing the maximum output power. In particular, when the table data are insufficient, such as in the high-speed operation range, the reduced maximum output cannot be ignored. This paper proposes a compensation method for the interpolation error using two feedforward compensators and a PI controller, which was verified through experiments.

Highlights

  • The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) application range has gradually broadened in recent years through automotive motor control, producing higher output than conventional motors

  • This type of automotive motor control requires robust control based on the input parameters

  • This paper proposes an improved interpolation error compensation method

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Summary

Introduction

Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. [16,17] provide a method for applying a counter-electromotive force table to compensate for the interpolation error These methods require additional experiments to create a counter-electromotive force table, they can significantly reduce the current reference memory and be robust to parameter variation. Since this kind of method has a slow response and the current commands are incorrect when the voltage error is small, additional compensation is required. One of the experiment results is when only the voltage feedforward controller is applied to the PI controller, and another one is when two proposed feedforward controllers are fully applied

Conventional Compensation Method for 2D-Interpolation
Overall Concept of Max Power Control Method
Feedforward Control Method for q-Axis Current Reference Generator
Membership Function for Feedforward Controllers
Experiment Result
Conclusions
Full Text
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