Abstract
The nitrification and nitrite accumulation were studied in various free ammonia (FA) concentration and temperature combinations. Both ammonia oxidation rate and nitrite oxidation rate increased significantly with the increase in temperature from 10 to 30 °C. The increase in the substrate oxidation rate with temperature was relatively faster for ammonia than nitrite. Nitrite accumulation started to occur at 20 °C when the specific oxidation rate of ammonia showed a higher value than that of nitrite. Subsequently, the nitrite accumulation continuously increased with the increasing temperature from 20 to 30 °C. The broad range in FA concentration exhibited negligible effect on the specific substrate utilization rate as well as the relative nitrite accumulation. On the basis of Arrhenius equation, the activation energies of ammonia oxidation were 87.1 and 38.6 kJ mol −1 in the temperature ranges 10–20 °C and 20–30 °C, respectively. However for the nitrite oxidation, the activation energy was obtained as a constant value of 34.2 kJ mol −1 in the temperature range of 10–30 °C.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.