Abstract

The impact of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) on survival was confirmed in various cancer types. Our study aims to investigate the prognostic role of TILs on survival in patients with primary and metastatic tumors in breast cancer patients. We retrospectively identified 29 patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor - 2 (HER2+) and HER2 - early breast cancer diagnosed between 2012 and 2018 at Institute of Oncology Prof. Dr. Al. Trestioreanu Bucharest and who subsequently experienced regional or distant recurrence confirmed by tumor biopsy/resection.

Highlights

  • The impact of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) on survival was confirmed in various cancer types

  • Previous studies have reported that immune activation at the baseline, as assessed by pathology or gene expression arrays, is associated with a higher likelihood of pathological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) [13,14], in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-positive and HER 2 negative breast cancers [15,16]

  • Our study aims to investigate the prognostic role of TILs on survival in patients with primary and metastatic tumors in breast cancer patients

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Summary

Introduction

The impact of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) on survival was confirmed in various cancer types. The presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is associated with favorable with good prognostic in breast cancer [11,12]. Previous studies have reported that immune activation at the baseline, as assessed by pathology or gene expression arrays, is associated with a higher likelihood of pathological complete response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) [13,14], in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-positive and HER 2 negative breast cancers [15,16].

Results
Conclusion
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