Comparison of transfer-learning for lightweight pre-trained model on image classification

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative study of the performance of three convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures - EffcientNet-B0, ResNet-50, and AlexNet - for a given image classification task. The study provides a comprehensive investigation of the training process, hardware configurations, training time, and individual model performance. The investigation also assesses the models suitability for different applications. The findings can help both researchers and practitioners select the most suitable model for their specific needs and applications. The paper provides an analysis of each CNN architecture and discusses their strength and weaknesses. The results demonstrate that EffcientNet-B0 achieves the highest accuracy, but its training performance is not optimal. ResNet-50, on the other hand, exhibits high accuracy with efficient training using transfer learning. Finally, ALEXNET provides a baseline for comparison with traditional CNN designs. The paper also highlights the trade-offs involved in selecting a CNN architecture and highlights their relative advantages and disadvantages. The reader is provided with insights into which CNN architecture is most suitable for specific applications based on their requirements.