Abstract

This study involved the effect of the aqueous extracts of two plants, Origanum vulgare L.(1), Trigonella Foenum Graecum L. (Fenugreek) seeds(2) on the growth of cancer cell lines. Rhabdomyo sarcomas (RD) of human cell line and female intestine cells of Albino mice (L20B) in vitro System. These extracts were compared with the known anticancer drug Cis-platinum(Cis-Pt) as a positive control. The phytochemical tests were used for screening the active compounds in plants. The inhibition activity assay was used as a parameter of the cytotoxic effect of these extracts. Cancer cell lines were treated with four concentrations of Cis-platin, 31.25, 62.5, 125 and 250 ?g/ml for 72 hour exposure time. The same concentrations were used for the other extracts. This study found that the two aqueous extracts (1,2) have a cytotoxic effects on cancer cells as could be seen from their effects on inhibition percentage and the significant differences (p

Highlights

  • According to the world health organization(WHO), cancer is a leading cause of death world wide

  • The cytotoxic effects were tested for the three solutions on growth cancer cell lines L20B and Rhabdomyo sarcomas (RD)

  • The cell lines L20B and RD were treated with two aqueous extract (Origanum vulgare, fenugreek) and cis- platin using four concentrations (31,25, 62,5, 125, 250)μg ∕ lml .Immediatly adding 25 ml of trypsinversene solutions into culture bottle and 20 ml of culture medium which contains 10% of serum to provide the suspended cells, mixed very well and 0.2 ml was added to each microtiter

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Summary

Introduction

According to the world health organization(WHO), cancer is a leading cause of death world wide. The aim of this study is to compare between the cytotoxic effects of the aqueous extracts of two plants with that of the anticancer drug Cis-platin on growth cell lines (RD and L20B).

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