Abstract

Statistics from the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of an adverse pressure gradient (APG) turbulent boundary layer (TBL) are presented. Flow simulations are performed using a TBL DNS code with the desired APG applied via a tailored farfield boundary condition. The APG TBL has a maximum momentum thickness based Reynolds number (\(Re_{\delta _2}\)) of 6000, and a near constant ratio of pressure velocity to freestream velocity, over a range of \(Re_{\delta _2}\) from 3000 to 5000. Streamwise velocity variance profiles are shown to collapse under outer velocity scaling as opposed to friction velocity scaling over this range.

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