Abstract
This study was investigated symmetry and contracted ratios of the lateral abdominal muscles (LAM) in stroke patients and the healthy adults. Twenty-six stroke patients and 35 healthy adults were participated. The thicknesses of transverse abdominis (TrA), internal oblique (IO), and external oblique (EO) muscles on the paretic/non-paretic (left/right) sides were measured during contraction and rest period. Comparison of symmetric ratio of the two groups showed significant difference in all abdominal muscles, but not EO during contraction. Comparison of contracted ratio of the two groups showed significant difference in TrA, but not IO and EO. This study found asymmetry in LAM, and contracted ratio of TrA was decreased in stroke patients. These results revealed that recovery of TrA is needed for stroke patients.
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