Abstract

The principal aim of this work was to compare the ability of measurement technique among interactance and reflectance in predicting soluble solids content (SSC), ascorbic acid (ASC) and firmness of intact persimmon fruit by using visible/short-wave near-infrared (Vis/SWNIR) spectroscopy. Calibration models were developed by partial least square (PLS) regression that related near-infrared (NIR) spectra to reference values. The root mean square errors of calibration (RMSEC), the root mean square errors of prediction (RMSEP), the correlation coefficients of calibration (Rcal) and prediction (Rval) and the ratio of performance to deviation (RPD) were used to consider the model accuracy. The PLS models from interactance showed satisfactory performance, providing better prediction results than reflectance technique in all parameters. ASC and firmness presented the best calibration models. ASC, Rval = 0.92, RMSEP = 5.56 (mg kg-1 FW) and RPD = 2.54 were attained when using orthogonal signal correction (OSC) pretreatment. Firmness, Rval = 0.89, RMSEP = 4.21 N and RPD = 2.14 were also achieved using OSC pretreatment. These findings highlighted the potential of Vis/SWNIR spectroscopy with the multivariate calibration technique to be applied for evaluating ASC and firmness of fresh persimmon fruit.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.