Abstract
Nanoparticles (NPs) of trace metals such as Co, Ni, Fe and Fe3O4 were implemented in this study to compare their effects on biogas and methane production from anaerobic digestion of livestock manure. The most effective concentrations of NPs additives were determined based on our previous studies, and were 1 mg/L Co NPs, 2 mg/L Ni NPs, 20 mg/L Fe NPs and 20 mg/L Fe3O4 NPs. These concentrations of NPs additives were further investigated and compared to each other in this study and were found to significantly (p < 0.05) increase the biogas yield by 1.7, 1.8, 1.5 and 1.7 times in comparison with control, respectively. The methane yield significantly (p < 0.05) increased by 2, 2.17, 1.67 and 2.16 times the methane volume of the control, respectively. The results of this study showed that the Ni NPs yielded the highest biogas and methane production compared to Co, Fe and Fe3O4 NPs.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.