COMPARISON OF LIVE BIRTH RATE IN IVF PATIENTS WITH SEVERE OATS AND NORMOZOOSPERMIC IN MALE FACTOR INFERTILITY

Abstract

Introduction: Infertility is defined as the inability of couples to have a baby after one year of regular unprotected intercourse, affecting 10-15 percent of couples. Aims & objective: The present study aimed to compare of live birth rate in IVF patients with severe OATS and Normozoospermic in male factor infertility. Methods: It is retrospective case record review of patients undergoing ICSI from 2018-2020 in a specialty fertility center. Infertile patients presenting at the Radha Hospital, CANDOR IVF Center, Surat were diagnosed for the study. Sample of male partner was diagnosed for different sperm parameters and select Normozoospermic and severe OATS patients. Results: Total 100 infertile patients were considered for study, out of which 50 were or Normozoospermic and 50 patients with Severe OATS. The Fertilization Rate ( 95% and 87.5%) , Blastocyte Rate(67.5% and 58.8%) , Implantation Rate (39.9% and 28.9%), Pregnancy Rate (64% and 58%), Missed Abortion Rate (16% and 8%), Live Birth Rate (32.9% and 21.9%) in Normozoospermic and in severe OATS patients. Conclusion: This study concludes, Fertilization Rate, Blastocyst rate, Pregnancy Rate, implantation Rate & Live Birth Rate are Slightly or mild higher in Normozoospermic compare to Severe OATS. While Missed Abortion Rate is higher in severe OATS. Overall, a negative relationship is observed between semen quality (Severe OATS) and Fertlization Rate, Blastocyst Rate, Pregnancy rate, Implantation Rate, Missed Abortion Rate and Live Birth rate.