Abstract

This report is an experimental study on the nano-powdering of fly ash and the improvement of cement performance by nano fly ash. Mortars with nano fly ash or nano-silica produced by a physical method are compared with mortar without a nano-binder. Mortar with nano-silica showed rapid setting. However, mortar with fly ash or nano fly ash exhibited delayed setting. The smaller the particle sizes, the higher is the compressive strength, demonstrating that mortar with nano fly ash shows superior performance with higher compressive strength from the beginning. Durability assessments revealed that chloride penetration resistance increased by 70% for mortar with nano fly ash or nano-silica. This shows that mortar with a smaller particle binder has excellent carbonation resistance. Nano-powdering effectively enhances the activation of a pozzolanic reaction and provides densely charged effects. These changes solve the problem of initial strength reduction — the greatest weakness of fly ash.

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