Abstract

In 2016, China’s statistical bulletin on the development of education announced that the total amount of various types of higher education in China reached 36.99 million, and the gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 42.7%. China is in a critical period from the popularization of higher education to the diffusion of higher education, and China’s higher education has been developing rapidly. However, the problem of educational equity has been restricting the development of higher education in China. Poor students, in particular, are deeply affected by the problem. In order to help these students, it is an important way to establish and improve the higher education funding system. This paper first expounds the specific forms of the higher education funding system in China and the United States, then finds out the defects of the higher education funding system in China through the comparison between China and the United States, and tries to put forward some suggestions to better improve this shortcoming.

Highlights

  • In 2016, China’s statistical bulletin on the development of education announced that the total amount of various types of higher education in China reached 36.99 million, and the gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 42.7%

  • China is in a critical period from the popularization of higher education to the diffusion of higher education, and China’s higher education has been developing rapidly

  • The problem of educational equity has been restricting the development of higher education in China

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Summary

Introduction

In 2016, China’s statistical bulletin on the development of education announced that the total amount of various types of higher education in China reached 36.99 million, and the gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 42.7%. Hu of higher education in China, such as the problem of educational equity. In particular, are deeply affected by the problem of educational equity. In order to help poor students to solve their worries at home, it is an important way to establish and improve the higher education funding system. The United States has many world-class universities, and its higher education is a model for other countries to learn from. By studying and comparing the funding systems of China and the United States, we can better promote the improvement and development of China’s funding system

Composition of the Higher Education Funding System in the United States
Financial Aid
Student Loans
Composition of the Higher Education Funding System in China
Nation Student Loan
Hardship Grants and Work-Study Grants
The Similarities
The Differences
Inspiration and Reference
Develop the “Financial Aid Package” According to the Actual Situation
Pay Attention to the Psychological State of Students
Findings
Making Innovations in the Way Student Loans Are Recycled
Full Text
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