Abstract

This study discusses the design, optimization, and simulation of a multiband microstrip patch antenna. The patch antenna is popular because of its compact form, which allows it to be smaller and lighter than other existing devices. The microstrip patch antenna is designed in a variety of designs, optimized, and simulated, with the two slot rectangular patch antenna being chosen due to its excellent performance. The proposed two-slot rectangular patch antenna's behaviour is further improved by using two different substrate materials. Because of their ease of manufacture, the FR4 and Roger substrates were used. The suggested antenna is capable of operating in three frequency bands ranging from 10 to 40 GHz. A partial ground plane approach is used to increase the antenna's return loss and bandwidth. CST (Computer Simulation Technology) Studio Suite was used to investigate the antenna parameter. The antenna operates at 10, 28, and 38 GHz, which are the selected frequencies for 5 G mobile communications by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

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