Abstract

Comparison of electroconvulsive therapy, buprenorphine and methadone in the management of methamphetamine dependency and withdrawal craving

Highlights

  • The problem of alcohol dependence, as well as the repercussion of alcohol consumption is one of the most dramatic and socially relevant problems for modern society[1]

  • These results support our hypothesis that tolerance to the effect of ethanol is mainly related to its influence on the activity of gastric receptors, which mediates a variety of changes in the central nervous mechanisms

  • One of these problems is the problem of tolerance to different effects of ethanol

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Summary

Background

The problem of alcohol dependence, as well as the repercussion of alco- Accepted Date: November 04, 2016 hol consumption is one of the most dramatic and socially relevant problems for modern Published Date: November 08, 2016 society. Aims: Studying the development of tolerance to anxiolytic, psycho stimulant and analgesic effects of ethanol upon repeated intragastric administration of ethanol in the same dose, but in various volumes. Methods: Male Wistar rats were treated with ethanol at the same dose (2 g/kg), but in various concentrations (40 ml/kg 5%, 15,5 ml/kg 13%, and 5 ml/kg 40% v/v). The level of anxiety and locomotor activity of animals were evaluated in the elevated plus. The analgesic effect of ethanol was studied in the hot plate test

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