Comparison of dosimeter response of TLD-100 and ionization chamber for high energy photon beams at KIRAN Karachi in Pakistan

Abstract

This study was conducted by measuring point dose at different depths of water phantom by using two types of dosimeters (PTW N30013 ionization chamber and TLD-100 chips) at Karachi institute of radiotherapy and nuclear medicine (KIRAN), Pakistan. Two different TLD chips were used (circular pallets and square chips). The main aim of this study was to compare the responses of two different types of dosimeter irradiated with 6MV X-rays using same parameters. Both types of dosimeter were irradiated with different dose value ranging from 25cGy to 500cGy. The deviation between different shapes of TLD and ionization chamber remained within 5% limit. Maximum deviations of circular pallets reading from that of ion chamber are 3.56% at 1.5cm depth and 4.91% at 5cm depth. For square chips maximum deviation happened to be 4.38% at 1.5cm depth and 4.23% at 5cm depth. This measurement shows that TLDs are reliable tool for dosimetry regardless of their shape or manufacturer and they can be used as re-validation tool for ion chamber dosimetry.