Abstract

Reconstruction of former Central Asian glaciers extents can provide valuable information about past atmospheric circulation variations. These extents, often marked by terminal moraines, need to be ...

Highlights

  • Accurate chronological dating of glacial landforms is essential to constrain the timing of Pleistocene glaciations

  • Glacial chronologies derived from moraines and glacio-fluvial deposits are largely based on cosmogenic nuclide exposure (CNE) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating methods

  • Based on two paleoglacial reconstructions conducted in the Altai Mountains in Central Asia, uncertainties related to CNE and OSL dating techniques and their effects on the reliability of glacial chronologies were investigated

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Summary

Introduction

Accurate chronological dating of glacial landforms is essential to constrain the timing of Pleistocene glaciations. Dating of moraines associated with the most extensive mountain style glaciations, in the Tien Shan, Pamir and Kunlun, indicate a formation time during the early Last Glacial or before. These chronologies refute the existence of LGM ice sheets (Xu et al, 2011; Owen and Dortch, 2014). Geomorphological evidence in several valleys indicates larger glacial extents pre-dating the MIS 2 advance At this stage, determining a clear regional glaciation chronology associated with these earlier events remains challenging.

Principle
CNE dating used for paleoglacial reconstructions
OSL dating used for paleoglacial reconstructions
Objectives
Motivation
Pixel assignment per grain and sample carrier displacement correction
Cross talk issues
Cosmogenic nuclide exposure dating
Optically stimulated luminescence dating
Importance of multiple-dating approaches for robust chronologies
Contribution of local glacial reconstructions
Findings
Chronological evidence for MIS 3 regional glaciation over Central Asia
Conclusion
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