Abstract
In order to search for any changes in the number and type of Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip after Palestine’s accession to the International Criminal Court, a statistical analysis was conducted comparing five years before joining from 2010 to 2014 versus five years after accession from 2015 to 2019. By relying on official statistics issued by the human rights centers, the comparison was made in 1- the numbers and types of the victims 2- The targets that these attacks hit, and the researcher found, that there was a significant decrease in the number of dead, from (2730) in the first period it decreased to (436) in the second period, In contrast to the number of wounded, which rose from (13948) to (22165) in the second period due to the Great Return March. When comparing the ratio of the dead to the wounded in each period, it was found that it was proportional to (51) wounded, for every (10) dead, which increased dramatically and became (508) wounded for every (10) killed. On the other hand, the number of hit targets from (59155) to (23,464). And the category of targeting cars and motorcycles from (1311) became only (4), which is a percentage closer to zero in this category. All of this confirms that Israel has changed the number and type of its attacks against the Gaza Strip, and the nature of the objectives it intended in both quality and quantity after Palestine joined ICC.
Highlights
After Palestine joined the International Criminal Court in early 2015, a controversy arose among specialists and those interested in the extent to which such accession affected the nature of Israeli attacks toward Palestinian civilians in Gaza Strip
This study as said before focuses on presenting and analyzing the numbers of Palestinian victims, especially the dead and injured, before and after Palestine's accession to the International Criminal Courtx These are highly professional reports )xi( This has been divided into two sections: 1.1: Analysis of the numbers of victims in both periods The following tables [1] and [2] provide a statistical summary based on monitoring, documentation and field research carried out by human rights institutions in the Gaza Strip
2.2.3: Recapitulation: It is inferred from the previous statistics that there is no room for doubt that Israel has taken into account the subject of the International Criminal Court
Summary
After Palestine joined the International Criminal Court in early 2015, a controversy arose among specialists and those interested in the extent to which such accession affected the nature of Israeli attacks toward Palestinian civilians in Gaza Strip. This study aims to search for changes in the size and type of the Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip, And the resulting casualties and losses, and a comparison between the period before Palestine joined the International Criminal Court and the post-accession period)i(. This study as said before focuses on presenting and analyzing the numbers of Palestinian victims, especially the dead and injured, before and after Palestine's accession to the International Criminal Courtx These are highly professional reports )xi( This has been divided into two sections: 1.1: Analysis of the numbers of victims in both periods The following tables [1] and [2] provide a statistical summary based on monitoring, documentation and field research carried out by human rights institutions in the Gaza Strip. Agricultural land or border areas :They include farms, nurseries, petals, empty uninhabited areas, border strip with Egypt, and areas close to the border between the Gaza Strip and Israel
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