Abstract
The purpose of the Islamic International Law is the applicable rules of an international community in which both Muslim and non-Muslim countries are present. In many of its foreign relations, the Islamic country can follow the rules that come from the sources of public international law. Islamic International Law means the general rules governing the international relations of a Muslim country, which during the ten years of the political life of the great Prophet of Islam was developed in Medina and the first Islamic state was formed with the emigration of the Prophet (pbuh) to Medina. By contrast, contemporary international law takes into account any agreement that is being made between members of the international community and aims to create some legal effects. Because the issues of Islamic and contemporary international law are diverse and different, this article focuses on two components, the principle of identification and human rights. In contemporary international law, identification is an action taken by old governments to recognize a new government. Islam, in its relations with peoples and peoples, and the treaties it concluded with them, showed that the problem of identifying something is completely natural, but it is also absolutely necessary. Regarding human rights, both in Islamic law and contemporary international law, it has been tried to prevent it from being violated, with the difference that these two laws have minor differences in relation to human rights.
Highlights
The intellectual and ideological attributes are the most important element in the formation of a nation, and this is why this type of attribute has a significant effect on the distinction between countries, and it defines the boundaries between all countries
Islamic International Law means the general rules governing the international relations of a Muslim country, which during the ten years of the political life of the great Prophet of Islam was developed in Medina and the first Islamic state was formed with the emigration of the Prophet to Medina
Contemporary international law takes into account any agreement that is being made between members of the international community and aims to create some legal effects
Summary
The intellectual and ideological attributes are the most important element in the formation of a nation, and this is why this type of attribute has a significant effect on the distinction between countries, and it defines the boundaries between all countries. The subject of Dar al-Islam and Dar al-Kofr and its scope and beyond is complex, extensive and specialized in Islamic international law, and has shaped different but relatively close perspectives among jurisprudents. This issue is defined in international law under the heading of country identification; In this context, identifying countries is defined only in two temporary and permanent forms and does not include any other state, but from the various opinions expressed in the Islamic jurists’ opinions, it is believed that they have a third state for the identification of the international states, which itself calls for a detailed and in-depth discussion. Aside from the discussion, in this research, we pass on human rights in Islam and contemporary international law that despite some minor differences, both laws emphasize human dignity and human rights and non-violations of human rights, in line with fighting oppression and helping oppressed people
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
