Abstract

ABSTRACTThe extraction of Am3+ and Eu3+ by octyl(phenyl)-N,N-diisobutyl carbamoylmethylphosphine oxide (CMPO) in eight imidazolium-based ionic liquids and in n-dodecane was studied and compared. Slope analysis indicates that the ligand/metal ratio in the extracted complexes in ionic liquids is much larger than that in n-dodecane. Nitric acid has different impacts on the extraction, depending greatly on the nature of the ionic liquids. A mixed-extraction mechanism, namely cation exchange plus the formation of neutral complexes (solvation), was proposed for the extraction in the ionic liquid systems. In addition, temperature was found to have a remarkable influence on the extraction. Highly exothermic enthalpy changes were obtained for the extraction in ionic liquid systems. This work provides further insight into the particular role played by the unique properties of ionic liquids in the extraction of metal ions from nitric acid media.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.