Comparative Study of Stress Levels and Coping Mechanisms among Women Bank Employees in Kanpur City: Public vs. Private Sector Banks

Abstract

Purpose: The study compares stress levels and coping mechanisms among women bank employees in Kanpur City, focusing on key stressors, coping mechanisms, and differences in effectiveness. It aims to contribute to understanding stressors faced by women in the banking sector, inform strategies for improving well-being, and contribute to gender equity and workplace health efforts. Theoretical Framework: The study on stress levels and coping mechanisms among women bank employees in Kanpur City uses a theoretical framework. Key components include the transactional model of stress and coping, job demands-resources model, gender role theory, intersectionality theory, organizational factors, organizational culture and climate, and organizational support theory. The mixed-methods approach is used to capture the complexity of stress experiences and coping mechanisms. The framework also emphasizes creating healthy work environments to mitigate stress and enhance well-being. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study aims to assess stress levels and coping mechanisms among women bank employees in Kanpur City using a comparative design and mixed-methods approach. The target population includes women from public and private sector banks. Data collection methods include structured surveys and in-depth interviews. The study will analyze data using statistical techniques and qualitative analysis. Ethical considerations include informed consent, confidentiality, and ethical approval. Limitations include sampling biases and the study's specificity to Kanpur City. Practical implications include policy recommendations and contribution to existing literature on stress management and workplace support. Findings: The study on stress levels and coping mechanisms among women bank employees in Kanpur City is hypothetical. However, the findings can be presented and interpreted using a structured section. The summary should include a summary of the key findings, quantitative data comparison, demographic influences, qualitative themes, coping mechanisms, and sector differences. The findings should be compared and analyzed using theoretical frameworks, and the implications should be discussed for organizational policies and practices. Implications: The study on stress levels and coping mechanisms among women bank employees in Kanpur City suggests implementing gender-sensitive support programs, promoting work-life balance, and enhancing resilience training. It also emphasizes equal opportunities for career development and mentorship programs. The study also contributes to stress theory, gender equity, and policy development, urging regulatory oversight and industry collaboration. It also has societal implications, as it can lead to societal changes and inspire future generations. The findings can guide policy and practice in the banking sector.