Comparative Study of PCA, ICA, LDA using SVM Classifier

Abstract

Feature representation and classification are two key steps for face recognition. We compared three automated methods for face recognition using different method for feature extraction: PCA (Principle Component Analysis), LDA (Linear Discriminate Analysis), ICA (Independent Component Analysis) and SVM (Support Vector Machine) were used for classification. The experiments were implemented on two face databases, The ATT Face Database [1] and the Indian Face Database (IFD) [2] with the combination of methods (PCA+ SVM), (ICA+SVM) and (LDA+SVM) showed that (LDA+SVM) method had a higher recognition rate than the other two methods for face recognition.