Abstract

We report the thermotropic properties and measurements of the temperature and concentration dependences of the refractive index in isotropic micellar L 1 phase and nematic-calamitic N C mesophase of the hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide/water (CTAB/H2O) and hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide/water/1-decanol (CTAB/H2O/DeOH) lyotropic liquid crystalline systems. The effect of amphiphile and aliphatic alcohol concentrations on the refractive properties of L 1 phase and N C mesophase has been studied. Jump-like changes of the refractive properties in regions of the L 1 phase–N C mesophase lyotropic and thermotropic phase transitions have been found. The sufficient effect of CTAB addition on the refractive index value has been found for the CTAB/H2O and CTAB/H2O/DeOH lyotropic systems. In this work, the shape of micelles in L 1 phase and N C mesophase has been also estimated. Estimation showed that structural units of L 1 phase are the isometric spherical micelles, and structural units of N C mesophase are the anisometric rod-like micelles. Typical textures of N C mesophase in the CTAB/H2O and CTAB/H2O/DeOH lyotropic systems and the heterophase regions of the N C mesophase–isotropic liquid thermotropic phase transitions are presented.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.