Abstract
In this paper we establish a connection between two important concepts from the matrix analysis, which have fundamental applications in the oscillation theory of differential equations. These are the traditional Lidskii angles for symplectic matrices and the recently introduced comparative index for a pair of Lagrangian planes. We show that the comparative index can be calculated by a specific argument function of symplectic orthogonal matrices, which are constructed from the Lagrangian planes. The proof is based on a topological property of the symplectic group and on the Sturmian separation theorem for completely controllable linear Hamiltonian systems. We apply the main result in order to present elegant proofs of certain important properties of the comparative index.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.