Abstract
Theoretical and methodological aspects of direct and indirect methods of farm regulation are being discussed. One of the most important goals is regulation of the agro-industrial complex. The volume production was optimized under ecological and economic conditions of business development. All countries have been optimizing their farm policy to satisfy the requirements of the national internal standards. The state farm policy changes according to the requirements of the environmental sector of the business ecosystem. It also depends on marketing and distribution development taking an intermediate position between internal and external markets.
Highlights
The reforms in present-day Russia provide changing its production structure
In Russia the transition economy is typical of agriculture
The basic theses of the modern state policy in Russia are shown in the following legislative Acts: The Act about Agriculture Development in 2006 accepted; the State Program of the Agriculture Development and Farm and Foods Markets Regulation in 2008-2012 and planning in 2013-2020; Presidential Act “Doctrine of Food Safety” and Nationals Annually Reports prepared by the Agricultural Department
Summary
Reforms in the processing and distribution of farm materials and foods influence the food production through WTO requirements. The basic theses of the modern state policy in Russia are shown in the following legislative Acts: The Act about Agriculture Development in 2006 accepted; the State Program of the Agriculture Development and Farm and Foods Markets Regulation in 2008-2012 and planning in 2013-2020; Presidential Act “Doctrine of Food Safety” and Nationals Annually Reports prepared by the Agricultural Department. The farm policy in Russia has been carried out through legislation using the economic mechanisms and organization in the agribusiness. It has aimed at the development of subsidies from budget of different levels, tax immunity, creating leasing fund; credit optimization and improvement of custom service for farm and food companies including tariffs and taxation [4-10]
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