Abstract
Purpose: to compare target, style, methodological, historical and socio-political features and determine the possibilities of mutual application of various approaches to the development of dance education in China and Ukraine. Material and methods. The review included articles on the peculiarities of historical development, methodological aspects, the dance influence on health of people of different ages and different social status. The review also included articles on the peculiarities of the social and political aspects of dance art in China and Ukraine. The analysis of literary sources was carried out by working with scientific articles that are presented in the databases "Web of Science", "Scopus", "Pub Med" and others. Results. The features of Chinese dances that can be applied in Ukraine have been identified: 1 - the practice of mass dances on the streets and squares of cities; 2 - the inner orientation of the dance art towards unity with nature, towards the self-expression of people of their feelings, emotions, experiences, towards achieving harmony through movement; 3 - increased attention to the psychological preparation of dancers; 4 - high attention of researchers to the influence of dancing on the mental and cardiological health of people of different ages; 5 - high number of articles, published in rating journals. The features of Ukrainian dances, which can be applied in China, have been determined: 1 - the development of speed-power qualities of dancers; 2 - implementation of an individual approach, which is currently beginning to develop in Ukraine. Conclusions. The combination of Ukrainian speed-power dance and Chinese inner focus on harmony of body and soul, on unity with nature will create a qualitatively new approach to the development of dance art in general and to the process of teaching dance. This study is the first from the point of view of a comparative analysis of the process of teaching dance in China and Ukraine in terms of historical, socio-political, methodological, substantive aspects, as well as the impact of dancing on the body of the practitioners.
Highlights
Dances from ancient times to the present in an amazing way combine movement and the inner world of a person [1]
As a result of a search conducted on the keyword "dancing", 41675 sources were found and 1297 sources were found on the keyword "dance training"
Concerning Ukraine, 3 (37.5%) sources were devoted to sociopolitical factors in the development of dance art, 3 (37.5%) sources - the study of dance styles and 2 (25%) sources - the methodology of teaching dance art (Table 1)
Summary
Dances from ancient times to the present in an amazing way combine movement and the inner world of a person [1]. The dancing art has developed in different parts of the world, so dances have certain differences in their content, focus and aim In this regard, a comparison of various aspects of dancing that have arisen in different parts of the world is interesting from the point of view of the scientific understanding of dance art, the characteristics of movements, the role of dancing in education, sports, as well as in the treatment of various physical and psychological disorders with the help of movements. A comparison of various aspects of dancing that have arisen in different parts of the world is interesting from the point of view of the scientific understanding of dance art, the characteristics of movements, the role of dancing in education, sports, as well as in the treatment of various physical and psychological disorders with the help of movements Such a comparison can give an understanding of the prospects for the development of dance in different countries. This provision is of particular relevance at the present time - during the period of unification of the achievements of different countries
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