Abstract
Comparative Analysis of Peripheral Blood Circulation Parameters in Long-Distance Swimmers at Middle Altitude and Under the Conditions of a Hypoxic Gas Environment
Highlights
Expanding the conditions of competitive activity and conducting it at middle altitude creates increased demand on the cardiovascular system of athletes (Bakayev, Bolotin, & You, 2018; Bakaev, Bolotin, & Aganov, 2016; Bohuslavska, Furman, Pityn, Galan, & Nakonechnyi, 2017; Radovic, & Kasum, 2008; Leko, Siljeg, & Greguranic, 2019). The state of their cardiovascular system and its readiness for such activities at middle altitude can be evaluated by haemodynamic parameters (Bolotin, & Bakayev, 2017; Bunevicius et al, 2016; Vogiatzis et al, 2007)
State-of-theart strategies for the prevention of cardiovascular disorders in long-distance swimmers during training for competitive activity at middle altitude are mostly based on the assessment of systemic haemodynamics, with reference to the micro-circulation of the working muscles
At the same time, existing methods for assessing the state of the cardiovascular system in long-distance swimmers do not allow performing the qualitative evaluation of the peripheral circulation haemodynamic parameters (Dempsey, Amann, Harms, & Wetter, 2012; Martin et al, 2009)
Summary
Expanding the conditions of competitive activity and conducting it at middle altitude creates increased demand on the cardiovascular system of athletes (Bakayev, Bolotin, & You, 2018; Bakaev, Bolotin, & Aganov, 2016; Bohuslavska, Furman, Pityn, Galan, & Nakonechnyi, 2017; Radovic, & Kasum, 2008; Leko, Siljeg, & Greguranic, 2019). The state of their cardiovascular system and its readiness for such activities at middle altitude can be evaluated by haemodynamic parameters (Bolotin, & Bakayev, 2017; Bunevicius et al, 2016; Vogiatzis et al, 2007). This phenomenon allows for higher quality assessment of the cardiovascular system state in athletes and for the more accurate evaluation of their bodily reaction to different training loads at middle altitude
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