Abstract
Electrochemical carbon dioxide (CO2) conversion to fuels and chemicals provides a long-term and large-scale storage solution for intermittent renewable electricity. In the last few decades, most of the effort has been devoted to developing new catalysts to improve CO2 reduction performance. Very recently, advances in system design, including electrochemical cell design and electrochemical operating conditions, have led to a significant improvement in CO2 conversion efficiency. In this review, we describe system design strategies in the context of boosting key performance metrics in CO2 conversion: current density, Faradaic efficiency, energy efficiency, stability, reactant utilization and product concentration, carbonate formation and CO2 crossover. The advantages and limitations of each strategy, in terms of overall CO2 conversion performance, are discussed. This review offers guidelines for developing a high-performance electrochemical CO2 conversion system to bring this technology closer to practical implementation.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Similar Papers
More From: Catalysis Today
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.