Abstract
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has become the procedure of choice for inoperable patients and a safe alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) among moderate-risk patients. We used meta-analysis to compare the incidence of cerebrovascular events amongst patients undergoing TAVR and SAVR in randomised controlled trials (RCT). Our search revealed five RCT published between 2011 and 2017 with a total of 5,414 patients. Data were summarised as Mantel-Haenszel relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The risk of major stroke (RR 0.89, 95% CI: 0.53-1.51), all strokes (RR 0.85, 95% CI: 0.59-1.22) and all cerebrovascular events (RR 0.94, 95% CI: 0.75-1.17) was comparable between patients undergoing TAVR and SAVR at 30 days of follow-up. The risk of all strokes (RR 0.92, 95% CI: 0.69-1.22), major stroke (RR 0.92, 95% CI: 0.62-1.37) and all cerebrovascular events (RR 1.03, 95% CI: 0.79-1.33) was comparable between TAVR and SAVR at one year of follow-up. The incidence of major stroke (RR 1.02, 95% CI: 0.64-1.61), all strokes (RR 1.12, 95% CI: 0.78-1.62) and all cerebrovascular events (RR 1.23, 95% CI: 0.91-1.66) was comparable between TAVR and SAVR between 30 days and one year of follow-up. In our meta-analysis of RCT comparing TAVR and SAVR, we showed comparable risk of major stroke, all stroke and all cerebrovascular events.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.