Abstract

In this letter, a compact wideband bandpass filter (BPF) with a wide stopband is proposed based on the substrate integrated defected ground structure (SIDGS) and folded stepped-impedance resonator (FSIR). Such a SIDGS resonator can not only allocate a specific resonance with compact size but also introduce the different harmonic positions compared with a traditional microstrip line resonator. Meanwhile, due to the discrepant harmonic positions of proposed SIDGS and FSIR, a wide stopband response can be achieved using a compact stacked-coupled scheme. To verify the mechanism, a miniaturized wideband BPF operating at 1.69 GHz (i.e., f <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0</sub> ) is implemented and fabricated. A measured wide stopband up to 11.8 f <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0</sub> with a 20-dB rejection level is achieved.

Highlights

  • W ITH the development of the modern wireless system, the demands for the wide-stopband bandpass filters (BPFs) are increasing for rejecting interference from other systems

  • To achieve the wide stopband response, the corrugated microstrip lines [1], predefined upper stopband characteristics [2], defected ground structures (DGSs) [3], and loaded triangular stub resonator [4] have been developed in BPF design

  • A compact wideband BPF with a wide stopband is proposed based on substrate integrated DGS (SIDGS) and folded stepped-impedance resonator (FSIR)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

W ITH the development of the modern wireless system, the demands for the wide-stopband bandpass filters (BPFs) are increasing for rejecting interference from other systems. To implement wideband BPF with wide stopband response, the low-pass filter [5], electromagnetic bandgaps (EBG) [6], [7], dispersive coupling [8], spiral resonators [9], coupled line with stubs [10], [11], DGS [12], stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) [13]–[17], and coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure with loaded stubs [18] are introduced. The design of wideband BPF with merits of low insertion, wide upper stopband, and compact size remains a great challenge. A compact wideband BPF with a wide stopband is proposed based on substrate integrated DGS (SIDGS) and folded stepped-impedance resonator (FSIR). The measured results show that the BPF has the merits of low insertion loss, wide stopband with high rejection level, and compact size

SCHEMATIC AND OPERATION
Substrate Integrated DGS
Folded Stepped-Impedance Resonator
Stopband Characteristics of Proposed Resonators
Filter Design
FABRICATION AND MEASUREMENT
CONCLUSION
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