Abstract

Research background: Community-based tourism has become a very popular form of sustainable tourism in the world. Tourism is supposed to be developmental in nature benefiting the local community by improving the Quality-of-Life and the standard of living for locals and local commerce. It is therefore imperative to understand that the community around tourism development is important and has to be involved in the development from the initial planning of the development as the sole beneficiaries of the development. Purpose of the article: The aim of this work was to evaluate the prerequisites for the development of community-based tourism and Bridging the technology gap for community-based tourism projects in Cambodia. Methods: The theoretical part is focused especially on community-based tourism, its origin, history and possibilities of development. The practical part of the thesis consists of a descriptive part which characterizes the studied area from the point of view of living conditions and tourism, and, also, contains the results of analysis of interviews conducted conditions and tourism, and, also, contains the results of analysis of interviews conducted with the local people and person by the implementer during the stay in the Cambodia were analysed using the Grounded theory method. Findings & Value added: The result of the paper is to set the prerequisites for the development of community-based tourism and recommendations for a subsequent research.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe issue of tourism possibly developed in the area of our interest was from its inception associated with the authors idea (or rather research question) of utilizing the tourist industry for the development of local communities

  • This paper is an output of our stay in Cambodia in 2019 / 2020

  • The issue of tourism possibly developed in the area of our interest was from its inception associated with the authors idea of utilizing the tourist industry for the development of local communities

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Summary

Introduction

The issue of tourism possibly developed in the area of our interest was from its inception associated with the authors idea (or rather research question) of utilizing the tourist industry for the development of local communities. Garrod and Low [1] regard the tourism as an approach maintaining biodiversity, strengthening local communities and supporting economic development. The authors believe that tourism brings these benefits especially to the developing countries of Africa, Asia and Latin America. Local communities engaged in the community-based tourism (primarily from rural areas) cater for tourists in their villages, jointly manage all their activities and share profits. Typical is forging all kinds of alliances. This type of tourism will allow the visitors to get the first-hand experience of the communitys culture and living environment. The communities are mostly well aware of the value lying in their cultural and natural heritage, and this awareness leads them to take proper care of the inherited resources

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