Community-Based Long-Term Care Case Management Models for Older Adults

Abstract

Many models of case management exist for helping frail older adults address their significant social and health care needs. This article seeks to understand the common issues associated with the models by comparing the models using specific criteria. These criteria include: purpose; target population; inclusion criteria; referral/recruitment; siting/location; type of case management; time period; resource base; personnel/staff/training; interventions/supports; service dosage; non-professional involvement/self-help; evaluation hypotheses/questions; and barriers to success/suggestions for change. Based on the analysis, discussion focuses on the potential issues for developing community-based case management services while addressing the important role that gerontological social workers play in the process.